Department of Agriculture
Risk Management Agency Fact Sheet
2017 Crop Year
Spokane Regional Office — Spokane,WA
February 2017
Storage Onions
Idaho, Oregon
- Crop Insured
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You must have a basic onion crop insurance policy in force for this coverage to be in effect. This information is specific to storage type onions grown in approved counties. Please see the Spokane Regional Office’s onion crop insurance fact sheet at Fields Regional Office Spokane for more information about basic coverage.
- Counties Available
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Idaho - Canyon, Owyhee, Payette, and Washington counties.
Oregon - Malheur County.
- Causes of Loss
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You are protected against the following:
- Adverse weather conditions;
- Earthquake;
- Failure of irrigation water supply;
- Fire;
- Insect damage and/or plant disease; unless you have insufficiently or improperly applied pest or disease control measures;
- Volcanic eruption; or
- Wildlife.
- Important Dates
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Sales Closing ...................................February 1, 2017
Final Planting Date ............................. April 20, 2017
Acreage Report Date ............................ July 15, 2017
- Quality Enhanced Coverage
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Recognizes that grower receipts will likely be reduced when storage type onions fail to achieve the expected percentage of Jumbo and larger sizes (Jumbo+). The production-to-count is adjusted, based on the percentage of the onion crop that sizes Jumbo and larger. For each percentage point below 80 percent, 0.6 of a percentage point of the total yield is determined to be production-not-to-count. In other words, for each 5-percent reduction below 80 percent, three percent of the total yield is determined to be production-not-to-count.
Risk Management Agency has approved the following statement, which has been added to the special provisions of Canyon, Owyhee, Payette, and Washington counties in Idaho, and Malheur County in Oregon.
"In lieu of the provisions in section 1 Definitions, 'Damaged onion production,' the following shall apply only to onions having reached the final stage."
Damaged onion production - Storage-type onion production that does not size at least 80 percent U.S. No. 1 Jumbo or larger will be reduced 0.06 percent for each 0.1 not gradingU.S. No. 1 Jumbo or larger. (All percentage points of damage will be rounded to the nearest 0.1 percent.)
Formula
Production-to-count = {100 percent - [(80 percent -actual percent Jumbo+) ƒx 0.60]} ƒx yield
Example
240.8cwt. = {1 - [(0.80 - 0.280) ƒx0.60]} ƒx 350cwt.¡¨
- Settlement of Claim
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If the damage to onion production exceeds the percentage shown in the special provisions, no production will be counted for that unit unless such damaged production is sold. If sold, cwt. of production sold will be adjusted by dividing the price received for the damaged onion production by the price election and multiplying the resulting factor by the cwt. sold.
- Loss Example
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Based on expected Jumbo+ production of 80 percent. Assume you have 533 cwt. per acre APH, 400 cwt. per acre production guarantee (a 75-percent guarantee),your target is 426 cwt. Jumbo+ (80 percent Jumbo+). Your actual US No. 1 Harvested is 350cwt. Your actual percent Jumbo+ is 98 cwt, which is 28 percent of 350 cwt. Your total production is listed below.
Step 1: List the Different types of Production Harvested
Production
Colossal 9 cwt
Jumbo 89 cwt
Medium 245 cwt
small 7 cwt
Total
350
Jumbo +
98 Step 2: Find your quality reduction.
You have production of 350 cwt. per acre, which is 50 cwt. per acre below the production guarantee of 400 cwt. Assume the portion of the onions sizing Jumbo and larger (Jumbo+) is equal to 28 percent. Subtract 28 percent from the expected 80 percent, which gives you a difference of 52 percent. Then multiply 52 by 0.6, which gives you 31.2 percentage points. Your actual total yield, 350 cwt., is then multiplied by 0.312 (31.2 percent), which equals 109.2 cwt. The 109.2 cwt. is then entered into the loss calculation.Step 3: Calculate your loss.
"Quality Enhanced" Production Loss
400 cwt guarantee
350 cwt. harvested production
50 cwt. production shortfall
109.2 cwt. quality reduction
159.2 cwt. per acre deficency
$3.90 Price Election
$620.88 Indemnity due policyholder
Production-to-count (see example on first page). You can also solve for production by subtracting your guarantee from your deficiency. For example, take 400 cwt. guarantee from the example above and subtract 159.2, the cwt. per acre deficiency and you have 240.8 cwt. production.
- Where to Buy Crop Insurance
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All multi-peril crop insurance, including CAT policies, are available from private crop insurance agents. A list of crop insurance agents is available at all USDA service centers and on the RMA website at Agent Locator.
Regional Office Visit
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11707 E Sprague Ave
Suite 304
Spokane, WA 99206-6125 - Phone: 509-228-6320
- Fax: 509-228-6320
- Email: rsowa@rma.usda.gov
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This fact sheet gives only a general overview of the crop insurance program and is not a complete policy. For further information and an evaluation of your risk management needs, contact a crop insurance agent
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The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, and where applicable, sex, marital status, familial status, parental status, religion, sexual orientation, genetic information, political beliefs, reprisal, or because all or a part of an individual’s income is derived from any public assistance program. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Persons with disabilities who require alternative means for communication of program information (Braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact USDA’s TARGET Center at 202-720-2600 (voice and TDD). To file a complaint of discrimination, complete, sign and mail a program discrimination complaint form, (available at any USDA office location or online at www.ascr.usda.gov), to: United States Department of Agriculture; Office of the Assistant Secretary for Civil Rights; 1400 Independence Ave., SW; Washington, DC 20250-9410. Or call toll free at (866) 632- 9992 (voice) to obtain additional information, the appropriate office or to request documents. Individuals who are deaf, hard of hearing, or have speech disabilities may contact USDA through the Federal Relay service at (800) 877-8339 or (800) 845-6136.